The InvestMentor

December 18, 2002

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Re-tail between your legs?

Santa Claus is coming to town. Just not your town. Or my town, if you believe all you read.

That’s right, a humbugian tone weighs over the predictions about this retail season, and it’s got investors anxious. But considering how wrong the consensus view has been, it’s amazing anyone pays heed anymore. I’ll stick my neck out and be the token optimist and opine on retail as a whole. (Per usual, I will not be specifically mentioning any stocks that we have an interest in, or ownership of).

1) First, I believe year-end retail figures will come in slightly better than expected. This will come anecdotally at first, and by early next year, you’ll hear the collective figures that support this. Right now, expectations are very low--which allows a little good news to go a long way for retail stocks.

2) Most retail stocks are still cheap, and haven’t priced in either continued strength in the sector, nor a broad economic recovery. That’s two prospective positive surprises, set up for the next three months--so be ready.

3) Conversely, many retail stocks are NOT cheap, and stocks in this sector fall prey to many of the same trend-behaviors as the products they sell. In other words, retail stocks tend to be hot or cold, depending on what’s in, with a few stalwart companies and brands than hold up throughout. But do to suppressed margins, earnings are in a trough now, and that inflates valuations.

4) The best way to judge compare all retail stocks across sub-industry spectra, on the same yardstick, is to use the P/E-to-Growth (PEG) measure. Divide stock price by future-four-quarters' earnings (consensus estimates) divided by 5-year-projected earnings growth rate. Average PEGs in retail tend to be about 0.90. Below that is better, above that is worse.

Using PEG, you see that Gap (GPS) is actually still surprisingly expensive (PEG = 1.7), even though the stock’s been clobbered. It also say’ white-hot Chico’s FAS (CHS) isn’t as expensive as you’d expect from a stock that’s up ten-fold in two years (PEG 0.9--but it also says it's not cheap). Other PEGs include (in descending order):

Company

Ticker

Stock

Growth

EPS

PEG

Sears

S

$ 25.85

10%

$ 5.30

0.49

Dillards

DDS

$ 16.55

9%

$ 2.52

0.73

Federated

FD

$ 29.32

10%

$ 3.82

0.77

The Limited

LTD

$ 15.00

13%

$ 1.18

0.98

Target

TGT

$ 31.80

15%

$ 2.06

1.03

Ross Stores

ROST

$ 45.35

15%

$ 2.85

1.06

Family Dollar

FDO

$ 30.00

18%

$ 1.56

1.07

May Dept. Stores

MAY

$ 23.50

9%

$ 2.29

1.14

Kohl's

KSS

$ 61.10

23%

$ 2.28

1.17

Costco

COST

$ 28.68

14%

$ 1.75

1.17

JC Penney

JCP

$ 24.75

11%

$ 1.69

1.33

Walgreens

WAG

$ 28.93

17%

$ 1.20

1.42

Nordstrom

JWN

$ 19.31

9%

$ 1.42

1.51

Martha Stewart Omnivision

MSO

$ 10.59

16%

$ 0.41

1.61

Saks

SKS

$ 12.82

9%

$ 0.88

1.62

Walmart

WMT

$ 51.94

14%

$ 2.05

1.81

Word of caution: growth-rate adjusted valuations are only one piece of the puzzle. Consider that projecting growth rates five-years-out is like projecting the weather five-weeks-out. Also, as in the case of Sears and such, other events are overwhelming stock price and earnings level consideration. Caveat emptor is more than just a double entendre here. It’s the whole game.

At the time of publication, the author was neither long nor short any of the stocks mentioned in this article, either in client accounts or personal ones. Positions may change at any time.

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